Which section of the Equality Act lists disability as a protected characteristic?

The correct answer identifies Section 4 of the Equality Act as the part that lists disability as a protected characteristic. In this section, the act explicitly defines and outlines various characteristics that are safeguarded under the law, including disability. The intent of this legislation is to ensure that individuals with disabilities receive equal treatment and protection against discrimination in various sectors such as employment, education, and access to services. Understanding where disability is delineated in the act allows individuals and organizations to better comprehend their obligations and rights related to inclusivity and non-discrimination. The other sections mentioned do not specifically cover the listing of disability within the context of protected characteristics, which is why they do not provide the correct reference for this aspect of the law.